Why Are Vermont Wetlands Important?

Wetlands provide vital environmental benefits, from water filtration and flood control to habitats for diverse wildlife. In Vermont, checking for wetlands is crucial for property owners and developers to ensure compliance with state regulations and protect these valuable areas.

Wetlands Provide:
• Improve Water Quality & act as natural filters.
• Control Floods: Absorb and slow down floodwaters.
• Support Biodiversity: Provide habitats for various species.
• Store Carbon: Help mitigate climate change.

How to Check for Wetlands in Vermont

  • Initial Research:
    • Maps: Start by consulting the Vermont Significant Wetlands Inventory (VSWI) maps, which show the location of known wetlands. These maps are available online and can give you a preliminary idea of whether wetlands might be present on your property.
    • Aerial Photos and Topographic Maps: Historical aerial photographs and topographic maps can provide additional clues about potential wetlands. Look for areas with water-loving vegetation or visible water bodies.
  • On-Site Investigation:
    • Wetland Delineation: A professional wetland delineator can conduct a detailed on-site assessment to identify and map wetland boundaries. This process involves examining soil, vegetation, and hydrology to determine the presence and extent of wetlands.
    • Environmental Consultant: Hiring an environmental consultant with expertise in wetland regulations can help you navigate the process and ensure compliance with state and federal laws.
  • Permitting and Regulations:
    • Wetland Permits: If your property contains wetlands, you may need a permit for certain activities, such as construction or land alteration. The Vermont Wetlands Program can guide you through the permitting process and help you understand the requirements.
    • Compliance: Ensuring that your project complies with wetland regulations is crucial to avoid fines and protect these important ecosystems.

Resources & Assistance

The Vermont DEC provides various resources to help you check for wetlands and understand the regulations:

  • Vermont Wetlands Program: This program offers guidance on wetland identification, permits, and regulations. Visit their website for detailed information and contact details.
  • Wetland Consultants: Use a qualified wetland consultant like TCE, a Bowman Company to assist you with delineation and regulatory compliance.
  • Online Tools: Utilize the Vermont Wetlands Inventory and other mapping tools provided by the DEC to conduct preliminary research.

Wetlands are essential to Vermont’s environment. Checking for wetlands on your property ensures your activities protect these ecosystems. Visit the Vermont Wetlands Program website for more information or call us at 802-879-6331 or use our contact form to discuss how we can assist you.